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Perla Guadalupe Guzmán Díaz
,, MexicoPresentation Title:
Prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome phenotypes
Abstract
Objective: To determine the prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome phenotypes.
Materials and methods: An observational, retrospective, cross-sectional and descriptive study was performed on patients seen between january 2022 and may 2023 at the human reproduction biology unit of the hospital of juárez, mexico. Kruskal- wallis and c2 tests were used for statistical analysis according to the variables in ibm spss statistics version 29.0.1.0 (171).
Results: Sixty-six case files were analyzed, with a prevalence of 47% (n = 31) for patients with phenotype a, 23% (n = 15) for phenotype b, 9% (n = 6) for phenotype c, and 21% (n = 14) for phenotype d. The mean age of the patients was 27.6 years (minimum 18 and maximum 38 years). The mean body mass index was 28.6 kg/m2, with limits of 21.3 and 46 kg/m2. The mean modified ferriman-gallwey score was 8.4 (limits 1 and 27 points).
Conclusions: The most common phenotype in this study was a. All patients were in the reproductive stage. Phenotypes a and b had higher insulin resistance scores. Hirsutism was predominant in phenotype a and decreased in decreasing order in the remaining phenotypes. A statistical difference was found between the four phenotypes for hirsutism. Patients with some degree of obesity were found in all phenotypes except phenotype c.
Biography
Perla Guadalupe Guzmán Díaz is Gynecologist-Obstetrician with honors from Autonomous University of Mexico State (UAEM). She has completed a specialist degree in fertility and assisted reproduction in the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM). Actually she is member of the Mexican Association of Reproductive Medicine where has a publication.